МЕДИЦИНА КАТАСТРОФ №1(101)•2018
1 ФГБОУ ВО «Северный государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России, Архангельск
2 ФГАОУ ВО «Северный (Арктический) федеральный университет им. М.В.Ломоносова», Архангельск
УДК 614.0.06: 616-053.88: 159.922.6
С. 30–33
Представлены особенности темпа старения, уровней тревожности и качества жизни (КЖ) у женщин-погорельцев в возрасте 60–69 лет. Установлено, что пережитая стрессовая ситуация, связанная с пожаром, повышает у женщин пожилого возраста темп старения, увеличивает ситуативную тревожность, приводит к развитию высоких уровней личностной тревожности, а также снижает физический и психологический компоненты КЖ.
Ключевые слова: женщины-погорельцы 60–69 лет, качество жизни, личностная тревожность, пожар, ситуативная тревожность, стрессовая ситуация, темп старения
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DISASTER MEDICINE No. 1(101)•2018
SPECIFICS OF PACE OF AGING, LEVELS OF ANXIETY AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN OLDER WOMEN SURVIVERS OF STRESSFUL SITUATIONS, FOR EXAMPLE, FIRES
Gudkov A.B. 1,2, Dyomin A.V. 2, Gribanov A.V. 2, Popova O.N. 1
1 Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “North State Medical University” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Arkhangelsk, Russian Federation2 Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V.Lomonosov”, Arkhangelsk, Russian Federation
The specifics are presented of pace of aging, of levels of anxiety and quality of life in women survivors of fires aged 60-69. It is found that the experienced stressful situation associated with fire increases the rate of aging in elderly women, increases situational anxiety, leads to the development of high levels of personal anxiety, as well as reduces the physical and psychological components of quality of life.
Key words: fire, personal anxiety, quality of life, rate of aging, situational anxiety, stressful situation, women fire-victims aged 60-69
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12. Tueth M.J., Anxiety in the older patient: differential diagnosis and treatment, Geriatrics, 1993; 48; 2: 51–54.
13. Van ‘t Veer-Tazelaar P.J. P., Cuijpers A.J., Beekman Prevention of depression and anxiety in older people, Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie, 2011; 53; 9: 579–584.
14. Schneiderman N., Ironson G., Siegel S.D., Stress and health: psychological, behavioral, and biological determinants, Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 2005; 1: 607–628.
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18. Charles S.T., Carstensen L.L., Social and emotional aging, Annual review of psychology, 2010; 61: 383–409.
19. Fernández-Carro C., Módenes J.A., Spijker J., Living conditions as predictor of elderly residential satisfaction. A cross-European view by poverty status, European journal of ageing, 2015: 12; 2: 187–202.